The All Chief Ministers of Odisha

Odisha, a state rich in history and culture, has been shaped by the leadership of its Chief Ministers since its formation in 1936. The role of the Chief Minister is pivotal, serving as the head of the state government and steering Odisha’s development and governance.

Early Leadership (1937–1950):

• Krushna Chandra Gajapati (1937; 1941–1944): As the inaugural Prime Minister of Orissa Province, Gajapati played a crucial role in the state’s early administration.
• Bishwanath Das (1937–1939): Leading the All-India Congress Party, Das contributed to the state’s political consolidation during the pre-independence era.
• Harekrushna Mahatab (1946–1950): Known as the “Architect of Modern Odisha,” Mahatab was instrumental in the merger and integration of princely states into Odisha.

Post-Independence Era (1950–2000):

• Nabakrushna Choudhuri (1950–1956): Choudhuri’s tenure focused on agrarian reforms and the upliftment of the rural populace.
• Biju Patnaik (1961–1963; 1990–1995): A visionary leader, Patnaik emphasized industrial growth and infrastructure development, laying the foundation for modern Odisha.
• Nandini Satpathy (1972–1976): As one of the few female Chief Ministers, Satpathy worked towards women’s empowerment and cultural development.
• Janaki Ballabh Patnaik (1980–1989; 1995–1999): His leadership saw efforts in cultural renaissance and educational advancements in the state.

Contemporary Leadership (2000–Present):

• Naveen Patnaik (2000–2024): Serving for an unprecedented 24 years, Patnaik’s era was marked by significant economic reforms, disaster management, and welfare schemes that transformed Odisha’s socio-economic landscape.
• Mohan Charan Majhi (2024–Present): Assuming office on June 12, 2024, Majhi continues to lead Odisha with a focus on sustainable development and technological integration.

The Chief Ministers of Odisha have each contributed uniquely to the state’s journey, steering it through challenges and milestones. Their collective leadership has been instrumental in shaping the Odisha we know today.